October 18, 2024 (Friday) Three-Minute News Breakfast
Release time:
2024-10-18

1) Xi Jinping's letter encourages representatives of the China International Collegiate Innovation Competition: Promote the spirit of science, actively engage in technological innovation, and contribute youthful strength to promoting Sino-foreign scientific and technological exchanges and technological progress.
2) The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, together with relevant departments, has launched a "combination of punches" of real estate policies: canceling various restrictive measures, mainly including purchase restrictions, sales restrictions, price restrictions, and standards for ordinary and non-ordinary residential buildings; lowering housing provident fund loan interest rates, down payment ratios, existing loan interest rates, and tax burdens for "selling old and buying new" housing exchanges; and implementing an additional 1 million sets of urban village and dilapidated housing renovations, increasing the credit scale of "white list" projects to 4 trillion yuan.
3) National Healthcare Security Administration: Standardize the management of medical insurance drug prescriptions outside the hospital, with mandatory checks for those with high paper prescription usage; accelerate the construction of electronic prescription centers, and no longer accept paper prescriptions for prescription transfers starting in 2025.
4) A new round of sample survey on the population and family development status has been launched: It will comprehensively analyze the reasons for not wanting to have children and not daring to have children.
5) Service items expanded to 120! The State Taxation Administration has released a new version of the "Going Global" Tax Guide.
6) The Institute of Plant Protection of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences won the 2024 FAO Achievement Award.

The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences will strengthen the construction of disciplinary forces in three aspects of "Nannfan Silicon Valley".
7) [Rule of Law] Supreme People's Procuratorate: Cancel all unnecessary, inappropriate, and unreasonable assessments of procuratorial organs at all levels, especially grassroots procuratorial organs. The Supreme People's Procuratorate legally decided to arrest Du Zi, former vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Congress. Liu Mancang, former vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the Henan Provincial People's Congress, is under investigation. The first-instance verdict in the "4.29" extremely serious collapse of a self-built residential building accident in Changsha, Hunan, which caused 54 deaths, was announced: 15 defendants were sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from two years and nine months to twelve years. Chengdu police report: 4 people were administratively punished for spreading rumors about "large-scale demolition in Chengdu".
8) [Military] From October 15th to 16th, the Japanese fishing boat "鹤丸" illegally entered China's Diaoyu Island territorial waters. Chinese coast guard ships took necessary control measures and warned them to leave in accordance with the law. The Chinese coast guard ship formation successfully completed the China-Russia coast guard joint exercise and joint patrol "Pacific Patrol-2024".

9) [Hong Kong and Macao] Hong Kong is rated as the world's freest economy. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs: The future will be better, and welcomes business people from all countries to seize opportunities.
10) [Taiwan] The DPP authorities claim: Banning the import of Huang Feihong peanuts from the mainland.

1) Peng Liyuan sent a congratulatory message to the 2024 UNESCO Award Ceremony for Girls' and Women's Education. British Foreign Secretary Rami made an official visit to China from October 18th to 19th. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Willing to work with the UK to promote steady and far-reaching development of China-UK relations. Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru offered sacrifices to the Yasukuni Shrine. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Urges Japan to act cautiously. The Ministry of Commerce responded to the Sino-European electric vehicle tariff negotiations: There are still major differences in consultations.
2) China's representative called for upholding and restoring the effectiveness of Security Council resolutions.

UNIFIL said its observation post was attacked by Israeli tanks. Sixteen EU countries decided to put pressure on Israel to prevent attacks on UNIFIL. The European Central Bank announced a 25 basis point interest rate cut, in line with market expectations.
3) The US Secretary of Defense said that he authorized strikes against Houthi militants under Biden's orders. US media: The US military deployed the B-2 "Ghost" stealth strategic bomber for the first time. US media: Israel is ready to launch an attack, possibly retaliating against Iran before the US election. A US fighter jet crashed, and the fate of two pilots is unknown. A bridge collapse in Mississippi, USA, resulted in 3 deaths and 4 injuries.

The US Permanent Representative to NATO said that there will be no invitation for Ukraine to join NATO in the short term.
4) Israeli airstrikes on a municipal institution in southern Lebanon killed 16 people. The Israeli army said it was verifying whether Hamas leader Sinwar was killed. Iranian Foreign Minister: Communication channels between Iran and the United States remain open.
5) German Chancellor Scholz: 17 EU countries do not support imposing taxes on Chinese electric vehicles, and most automakers also oppose this policy. ASML, a Dutch semiconductor equipment manufacturer, saw its stock price fall sharply for the second consecutive day, with its market value evaporating more than 60 billion euros, losing its title as Europe's most valuable technology company.
6) North Korea confirmed that it has completely cut off rail and road connections with South Korea.

South Korean media: The North Korean constitution has clearly defined South Korea as a "hostile country".
7) Polls show that Ishiba's cabinet approval rating is 28.0%, the lowest since 2000.
8) A "bomb threat" prank forced several Indian flights to return or divert.
9) A Nigerian oil tanker explosion has killed more than 100 people. Nigerian police: The vehicle exploded when people scrambled for spilled fuel. An avalanche in the southern mountainous region of Kyrgyzstan left 6 people missing.

1) Central Bank: Most existing housing loans will be adjusted in batches on October 25, and the results of the housing loan interest rate adjustment can be checked on October 26.
2) Financial Regulatory Bureau: Loans of 2.23 trillion yuan have been approved for real estate "white list" projects.
3) Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: China's intelligent and connected vehicle industry system has basically taken shape. Daily applications for national vehicle scrapping and renewal subsidies exceeded 20,000.
4) With 91.8 billion yuan in revenue in a single quarter, "Black Myth: Wukong" boosted China's game sales.
5) Yesterday's closing prices:
Shanghai Composite Index 3169.38/-1.05%
Shenzhen Component Index 9891.76/-0.74%
ChiNext 2033.48/-0.32%
Hang Seng Index 20079.10/-1.02%

1) The 8th China Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo opened in Jinan, Shandong Province on October 17, showcasing more than 200 representative intangible cultural heritage projects.
2) Jiangxi discovered the world's smallest dinosaur egg fossil, only 29 mm long.

3) Shooting World Cup Finals: Olympic champion Li Yuehong strongly won the gold medal in men's 25m rapid fire pistol.
4) Retired famous basketball star Yi Jianlian was exposed for "prostitution"; Dongguan Municipal Committee responded: We have noticed the online information, and the specific situation needs to wait for the announcement.

1) It is expected that from the 18th to the 20th, the minimum temperature will drop by more than 10℃, and Beijing has issued a blue cold wave warning.
2) Shanghai: From October 18th, the personal housing loan policy of the housing provident fund will be adjusted. The minimum down payment ratio for the second improved housing will be adjusted to 25%. Shanghai has 998 regional headquarters of multinational companies. Shanghai successfully achieved artificial breeding of Chinese sturgeon for the first time, and 2000 Chinese sturgeon fry are growing healthily.

3) Yunnan police: The number of cases of telecom fraud filed in the first nine months of 2024 decreased by 9.24%.
4) A state-owned enterprise in Jilin Province's announcement to persuade people to return to work went viral. Someone has been absent from work for 16 years, and the company said it is handling the matter. A health and health commission in Qinghai Province was reported for establishing 18 work groups, with the largest group having 358 people, and grassroots responses consuming a lot of energy.
5) A 5.3-magnitude earthquake occurred in Akechi County, Xinjiang at 6:23 am on October 17, with no reports of casualties. Shandong issued a rainstorm and mountain flood disaster warning.
6) There will be large-scale rainfall in central and eastern China, and a strong cold air mass will affect the northern region. From 8 pm on October 17 to 8 pm on October 18, light to moderate snow or sleet is expected in parts of northwestern Heilongjiang, the Altay Mountains and areas along the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang, southern and eastern Tibet, eastern and southern Qinghai, and the northern part of the western Sichuan Plateau. Heavy to severe snowstorms are expected in parts of the Altay Mountains and areas along the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang, and southeastern Tibet.


1) What to do about constipation? Foods that can help relieve constipation include wheat germ, brown rice, whole wheat, bananas, almonds, oats, green peas, kiwi fruit, spinach, pears, and strawberries.
2) In daily diet, eat less: refined grains, red meat, processed meat, sugary drinks, added sugar, and uncategorized foods (such as cakes, sandwiches, pizza, etc.).
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