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Three-minute news breakfast on Saturday, December 28, 2024

Release time：

2024-12-28

Three-minute news breakfast on Saturday, December 28, 2024

1) The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Politburo held a democratic life meeting, emphasizing the consolidation and deepening of Party discipline education achievements, playing a leading role in strengthening Party discipline, with Xi Jinping presiding over the meeting and delivering an important speech. Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message to the launch ceremony of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Railway project.

2) 64.5 billion passenger trips! China's passenger transport volume increased by 5.2% year-on-year in 2024. Ministry of Transport: China is expected to reduce the overall social logistics cost by 300 billion yuan in 2025. A total of 33,000 charging piles have been built in China's highway service areas.

3) China's independently developed new combustion technology engine "Qingan No. 3" successfully completed its test flight.

4) Two "new national standards" for housekeeping and maternal and infant care services and infant home care services have been issued. National Center for Disease Control and Prevention: The infection level has dropped, and disease transmission has decreased, indicating significant achievements in the prevention and control of major infectious diseases in China.

5) The Ministry of Public Security has adjusted the application and age limit for driving licenses for large and medium-sized passenger and cargo vehicles, extending the driving age for large and medium-sized passenger and cargo vehicles to 63 years old.

6) The 2025 Spring Festival travel rush will officially start on January 14, and train tickets for the first day of the Spring Festival travel rush will be on sale on December 31, 2024.

7) [Rule of Law] The All-China Federation of Trade Unions and the "two highs" jointly released 10 typical cases of labor law supervision "one letter and two books". Yang Zixing, former vice governor of Gansu Provincial Government, was arrested on suspicion of bribery and bribery by using influence. The first-instance verdict in the Zhuhai car crash case that killed 35 people was announced, and the murderer was sentenced to death. The first-instance verdict in the Sichuan case of "a woman being domestically abused 16 times by her ex-husband for two years and finally hung with a dung bag" was announced, and the defendant He Mouyang was found guilty of intentional injury and abuse, and sentenced to 11 years in prison. Dujiangyan police in Sichuan reported that the suspect who spread rumors about pandas has been legally transferred for prosecution.

8) [Military] On December 27, the first ship of the Chinese Navy's Type 076 amphibious assault ship was launched in Shanghai, named Sichuan, with hull number "51". This type of ship is the world's first amphibious assault ship to use electromagnetic catapult technology.

Video footage of China's next-generation fighter jet test flight has exploded in foreign media. The KJ-3000 seems to have made an appearance, and Chinese military fans are "celebrating the New Year." On December 27, the China Coast Guard conducted law enforcement patrols in China's Huangyan Island territorial waters and surrounding areas. The eleventh batch of Chinese peacekeeping infantry battalion to South Sudan (Juba) completed its first joint patrol mission.

9) [Hong Kong and Macao] The US claims that Hong Kong's arrest of anti-China and anti-Hong Kong elements is an act of "transnational repression." The Ministry of Foreign Affairs refuted this, urging the US to truly respect China's sovereignty and Hong Kong's rule of law, and to stop supporting and shielding anti-China and anti-Hong Kong elements. The "second-hand economy" is developing rapidly in Hong Kong, with users earning an average of about 6,800 Hong Kong dollars annually through second-hand transactions.

10) [Taiwan] Taiwan has banned the merger of two major food delivery platforms, Uber Eats and foodpanda, fearing that a combination would incentivize price increases.

1) Ministry of Commerce: Launched a safeguard investigation into imported beef. China decided to take countermeasures against seven US military industrial enterprises and senior management personnel. Ministry of Foreign Affairs: China consistently respects Panama's sovereignty over the Canal and recognizes the Canal as a permanently neutral international waterway. Ministry of Foreign Affairs: China expressed deep condolences on the death of former Indian Prime Minister Singh.

2) The launch ceremony of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Railway project was held in Jalal-Abad, Kyrgyzstan on December 27, local time.

All nine Chinese citizens who went missing in Palau have been rescued.

3) With Trump's imminent inauguration, the US Democrats say they have deployed "secret weapons": they will strongly prevent him from "doing whatever he wants."

4) Russia says it is ready to negotiate with Ukraine, and Slovakia could serve as a negotiating platform. KCNA: Putin said that Russia and North Korea will work more closely together to address threats and challenges.

5) Panamanian President: Panama Canal sovereignty is non-negotiable, and will not give US ships a separate discount; Trump's claim that "there are Chinese soldiers stationed in the Panama Canal" is "nonsense," and China absolutely has not interfered.

6) Houthi rebels in Yemen attacked Israel's Ben Gurion International Airport with hypersonic missiles. Israeli airstrikes on Houthi rebels in Yemen killed at least four and injured 19. Israeli forces bombed northern Gaza Strip, killing about 50 people.

7) On December 27, the South Korean Constitutional Court officially opened a hearing on the impeachment case against President Yoon Suk-yeol. The South Korean National Assembly voted to pass an impeachment motion against Han Deok-soo. South Korean police attempted to seize and search President Yoon Suk-yeol's safe house. The South Korean prosecution indicted former Defense Minister Kim Yong-hyun. Affected by political turmoil, the South Korean won fell below 1480 against the US dollar, the lowest level since 2009. South Korean media: The South Korean government will designate the last Wednesday of each month as "Hanbok Day" to encourage civil servants to wear Hanbok to work.

8) Nuclear waste from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant has been confirmed to contain nuclear fuel components. Former Indian Prime Minister Singh passed away at the age of 92 and will receive a state funeral.

Christmas prison riot, at least 6,000 prisoners escaped in Mozambique.

1) Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: The national industrial added value above designated size is expected to grow by about 5.7% year-on-year in 2024. National Bureau of Statistics: The decline in profits of large-scale industrial enterprises above designated size continued to narrow in November. Ministry of Finance: From January to November, the total operating revenue of state-owned enterprises reached 7,489,710.0 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% year-on-year; in the first 11 months, a total of 4,674 billion yuan of new local government bonds were issued nationwide.

2) State Administration of Foreign Exchange: In November, China's international balance of payments for goods and services trade amounted to 4,279.2 billion yuan, an increase of 3% year-on-year. China's external assets exceeded US$10 trillion for the first time.

3) The China Securities Regulatory Commission issued arrangements for the transition period for the implementation of relevant supporting rules of the new "Company Law." The People's Bank of China and two other departments jointly held a work promotion meeting on financial services for rural revitalization.

4) Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges: Waiving the initial listing fees and annual listing fees for listed companies in 2025. Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Reducing the handling fees for all futures and options hedging transactions by 50% in 2025. Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Supporting listed companies with continuous two years of A-rated information disclosure evaluation results to publicly issue short-term corporate bonds, broadening the short-term financing channels for listed companies.

5) Regulatory authorities have conducted inspections on Russian commodity pavilions, and the brand once advertised: the fastest return on investment in three months.

6) Bottle flake options were officially listed on the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange on December 27.

7) Yesterday's closing price:

Shanghai Composite Index 3400.14/+0.06%

Shenzhen Component Index 10659.98/-0.13%

ChiNext 2204.90/-0.22%

Hang Seng Index 20090.46/-0.04%

1) In 2024, the Central Cyberspace Administration of China's reporting center legally accepted and handled 518 websites and platforms involved in imitation and fraud.

2) The Ministry of Culture and Tourism added 19 new tourist attractions as national 5A-level tourist attractions.

3) The WTT announced new rules on fines for non-participation, and Fan Zhendong and Chen Meng announced their withdrawal from the world rankings.

1) Commuter customized express buses between Beijing and Xiong'an New Area started trial operation.

Payment bottlenecks are accelerating, and 18,000 key merchants in Beijing now accept foreign cards.

2) Shanghai's intercity airport line opened, connecting Hongqiao and Pudong airports within 40 minutes. Shanghai issued the "Implementation Plan for Artificial Intelligence Shaping Shanghai".

3) Guangdong Province became the first province in China to fulfill its commitment to balancing reclamation and compensation, reclaiming 450,000 mu of paddy fields in 8 years.

4) Huangshan, Anhui Province, advocates that betrothal gifts should not exceed 60,000 yuan, and gifts from relatives and friends should not exceed 400 yuan.

5) Crude oil leaked from an oil field in Shaanxi Province into a river, possibly related to the rupture of an integrated cleaning storage tank. Multiple departments are investigating.

6) Cold air continues to affect central and eastern regions, with heavy snowfall expected in southern Tibet and other areas. From 8 pm on December 27 to 8 pm on December 28, light to moderate snow or sleet is expected in parts of northeastern Inner Mongolia, central and eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, the southern Xinjiang Basin, and western Qinghai. Heavy to severe snowfall is expected in parts of southern and western Tibet.

1) Staying up late increases the risk of cardiovascular disease by more than 5 times, increasing the risk of coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, vasospasm, arrhythmia, heart failure, and hypertension. It is suggested that staying up late should be avoided even more in winter.

2) For patients with iron deficiency anemia or those at risk of anemia, the iron content in white meat or the "blood-boosting" effect of spinach and other leafy green vegetables is far less than that of red meat. Red meat and animal offal should still be considered the best source of "iron", such as lean pork, beef tenderloin, animal liver, and duck blood.

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